Let's say that I open a new tax saving FD account with a bank with a deposit amount of Rs. 50,000. I understand that I can get a tax relief for the current financial year in which the FD account was opened. What I want to understand is what happens at the end of the financial year? I assume that the tax relief will only be applicable for one financial year. In-order to get a tax relief for the next financial year, do I have to open a new tax saving FD account every year? If I open a new account every year for 3 years, my investment will look something like this :
Year1--Year2--Year3--Year4--Year5--Year6--Year7
Account 1 50K--------------------------end
Account 2 --------50K-------------------------end
Account 3 ----------------50K------------------------end
Alternately, I can invest another 50,000 in the same tax saving FD account every year for 3 years
Year1--Year2--Year3--Year4--Year5--Year6--Year7
Account 1 50k-------------------------end
Account 1 --------50K-----------------end
Account 1 ---------------50K----------end
is my understanding of tax saving FD's correct? In either case, will I get the same tax relief every year? If yes, what are the pros and cons of each of the above strategies?