Why is there no personal finance software that use back-data with A.I. or regression modeling to make suggestions or to build plans?
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what percent of people would need it?– mhoran_psprepCommented Jun 10, 2017 at 19:49
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How many people have income but can't retain capital or net-worth?– user1276423Commented Jun 10, 2017 at 20:05
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1but if all they do is invest in index funds then AI and regression testing is overkill.– mhoran_psprepCommented Jun 10, 2017 at 20:29
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I believe this is "under the covers" of more than one of the widely marketed personal finance Web services. If you don't believe in the modeling of an organization that's trying to upsell you (caveat emptor!) I'm not sure there's a market between general analysis software and a specific stock market model.– user662852Commented Jun 11, 2017 at 15:17
3 Answers
What would they be trying to predict?
The value YNAB and Mint provide is objective truth about what you've spent. They can force you to think about the tradeoffs inherent in budgeting by showing that you've overspent one category, and making you decide where to find the money to cover it. They can call your attention to a credit card swipe that's larger than you intended, to a subscription you didn't intend to keep, etc. by just generally getting you to read and think about your transaction history and the sums of transactions per category and overall. Prediction doesn't really enter into it.
One way to understand Mint's business model is as a service that collects training data for machine learning models that do try to predict things, such as how stock prices will move or whether users will click on certain ads.
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agreed, nothing more than the often built-in "projections" is necessary to achieve that exact thing, as much as I hate Quicken, they have a reasonably useful one– GµårÐïåñCommented Jun 17, 2017 at 20:59
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I awarded because you kind of answered my question. I'm probably thinking too general for current A.I. to have a role. The only role current A.I. can play is using anonymous cloud data from all users to answer well defined investment questions in real time based on a subscription model. Commented Jun 20, 2017 at 8:55
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If you have some investment-picking technology which tells you how to outperform an index fund, you don't sell its advice. You start a hedge fund and charge fees on assets under management. Commented Jun 23, 2017 at 4:29
How would they make money from it?
They sell you the software for $100 (US example; could as easily be 100 Euros or 10,000 Japanese Yen). You use it to make recommendations on your blog. Your blog becomes rich from advertising. They sold $100 worth of software. If they spent $1 million in labor developing it, they're way behind.
Another problem is that the software would stop working and need adjusted periodically. This is easy to do on a server but annoying on a PC. And who pays for the adjustments?
Put both those things together, and it's a lot easier to do on a server. Another advantage is that a server can get a better data feed as well. Pay a premium for the detailed information rather than relying on public sources. And people are used to renting server access where they expect to buy software once.
Another issue is that they are unlikely to beat the market this way. Yes, AIs have done so. But that's the latest AI, constantly adjusted. This is going to be a previous generation AI. It's more likely to match the market. And we already have a way to match the market: an index fund.
If someone had a brilliant AI, the best use would probably be to sell it to a fund manager. The fund manager could then use the AI to find opportunities for its existing investors. Note that a $10 billion fund with a 10% return that gives a .1% commission would be paying $1 million. And that has no marketing or packaging overhead. Think $10 billion is a lot? Fidelity has $2 trillion.
Consumer facing finance is heavily regulated. You are liable for the recommendations you make; if they are based on a black box you risk problems when sued. It is difficult to explain in a court of law why a neural network came to a particular conclusion.
It is much easier to provide advice (models) in the "educated counterparty" market.
Not only do institutional investors in general expect to pay for a quality advice (consumers in general expect to get online advice for free) but the legal implications are different.